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Tears are Clue to Cure
by Kathy Hibbard,
DVM
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The stray dog
and cat population Downriver is fortunate to have
many dedicated Animal Rescue Groups working diligently
to place them in appropriate homes.Tonka is one
such lucky dog, he not only was placed in the
perfect family, but one that could address his
medical issues as well.
Tonka was first seen on line (PetFinder.com)
, he was placed up for adoption through PAWS)
and despite his apparent eye problem was wanted
immediately.
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One of his owners to be is a
Veterinary Assistant at Southpointe Veterinary
Hospital and knew that the tears in his pictures
suggested he had a treatable condition called
entropion.
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The term entropion
refers to a defect in the eyelid that causes the
lid margins to roll inward, this creates rubbing
of facial hairs on the cornea and significant
irritation to the animals. Squinting and tearing
are the common clinical signs. The condition occurs
in many breeds of dogs with Shar-Peis, Golden
Retrievers and Chow Chows topping the list, it
is uncommon in cats but there is a breed related
predisposition in the Persians.
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Entropion is generally a surgical problem. there
are temporary procedures to control the irritation
(lubricants, and tacking in young dogs) but most
commonly surgical correction is the treatment
of choice. The skin removal technique employed
in the majority of cases involves removal of an
elliptical portion of the lid including a strip
of the underlying muscle. There is typically very
little bleeding and the surgery area is closed
with simple interrupted skin sutures. The recovery
is quick and easy for most animals, and I have
to believe that pets experience an overwhelming
sense of relief when they wake to find that their
constant eye irritation is suddenly gone. We know
how aggravating a speck of dust or small hair
can feel in our eyes, so entropion must feel like
a wire brush constantly scratching the cornea.
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Tonka is so
appreciative and happy in his new family and with
his "new eyes". As any adopted animal,
he is fortunate that such dedicated rescue groups
exist and that there are devoted, generous families
willing to adopt pets with medical conditions.
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